Masensa amtundu wa mpweya ndiwothandiza pakuwunika momwe timakhalira komanso momwe timagwirira ntchito. Pamene kukula kwa mizinda ndi mafakitale kukuchulukirachulukira kuipitsa mpweya, kumvetsetsa mkhalidwe wa mpweya umene timapuma kwakhala kofunika kwambiri. Owunikira nthawi yeniyeni pa intaneti amapereka deta yolondola komanso yokwanira chaka chonse, kupindulitsa thanzi la anthu komanso kuteteza chilengedwe.
Zoyezera Zoyezedwa ndi Zomverera za Air Quality
Masensa amtundu wa mpweya ndi zida zopangidwira kuyang'anira ndikuyesa kuchuluka kwa zinthu zowononga mumlengalenga. Zimaphatikizapo malo owunikira akatswiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mabungwe aboma, oyang'anira nyumba ndi malo opezeka anthu onse, omwe amawonetsetsa kudalirika komanso kulondola kwazomwe zimayang'anira, ndi zida zamtundu wa ogula (zogwiritsa ntchito kunyumba) zomwe nthawi zambiri zimapereka chidziwitso chamunthu payekha komanso zomwe sizili. oyenera kuyang'anira mpweya wabwino, kuwononga chilengedwe, kapena kuwunika kwanyumba.
Zofunikira Zazikulu Zoyang'aniridwa ndi Zomverera za Air Quality
1. Mpweya wa Dioxide (CO2)
Ngakhale kuti sichimawonedwa ngati choipitsa, milingo ya CO2 ndiyofunikira kuti timvetsetse ngati mpweya wolowera m'nyumba umakwaniritsa zofunika kupuma. Kuwonekera kwa nthawi yayitali ku CO2 wochuluka kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwa ubongo ndi thanzi.
2. Particulate Matter (PM)
Izi zikuphatikizapo PM2.5 (tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta 2.5 micrometer kapena kuchepera) ndi PM10 (tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta ma micrometer 10 kapena zochepa), pamodzi ndi tinthu tating'ono monga PM1 ndi PM4. PM2.5 imakhudza makamaka chifukwa imatha kulowa m'mapapo mpaka kulowa m'magazi, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a kupuma ndi mtima.
3. Mpweya wa Monooxide (CO)
CO ndi mpweya wopanda mtundu, wopanda fungo womwe ungakhale wakupha pakapita nthawi. Amapangidwa ndi kuyaka kosakwanira kwamafuta oyambira. Makanema amtundu wa mpweya amayesa kuchuluka kwa CO kuti atsimikizire kuti amakhalabe m'malire otetezeka, makamaka m'matauni omwe ali ndi magalimoto ambiri.
4. Zosasinthika za Organic Compounds (VOCs)
Ma VOC ndi gulu lamankhwala omwe amasungunuka mosavuta kuchokera kumagwero monga utoto, zotsukira, ndi mpweya wamagalimoto. Miyezo yayikulu ya VOC imatha kubweretsa zotsatirapo zoyipa paumoyo ndikuthandizira kupangika kwa ozoni pansi, zomwe zimakhudza mpweya wamkati komanso wakunja.
5. Nayitrogeni Dioxide (NO2)
NO2 ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri choipitsa mpweya chakunja chomwe chimapangidwa makamaka ndi mpweya wamagalimoto ndi njira zama mafakitale. Kuwonekera kwa nthawi yayitali kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta za kupuma ndikukulitsa mphumu, komanso kuyambitsa mvula ya asidi.
6. Sulfur Dioxide (SO2)
SO2 imachokera ku kuipitsidwa kwa mafakitale chifukwa cha kuyaka kwamafuta, kumayambitsa mavuto a kupuma ndi kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe monga mvula ya asidi.
7. Ozoni (O3)
Kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa ozoni ndikofunikira, chifukwa kuchuluka kwamphamvu kumatha kubweretsa zovuta za kupuma komanso kuwonongeka kwa retina. Kuwonongeka kwa ozoni kungayambire m'nyumba komanso mumlengalenga.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Ma sensor a Air Quality
Ntchito Zamalonda:
Masensa awa ndi ofunikira m'nyumba za anthu monga maofesi, malo ochitira malonda, ma eyapoti, malo ogula zinthu, ndi masukulu, kumene kuyang'anira nthawi yeniyeni yodalirika ya deta ya mpweya kumafunika kuti tifufuze, kulosera, ndikuwunika nyumba zobiriwira, zathanzi komanso malo.
Ntchito Zogona:
Zopangidwira ogwiritsa ntchito pawokha kapena mabanja, masensa awa amapereka mawonekedwe osavuta owunikira mawonekedwe a mpweya.
Ubwino Wogwiritsa Ntchito Zoyezera Ubwino Wa Air
Kuwunika kwanthawi yeniyeni kwa mpweya wabwino m'madera osiyanasiyana kumapangitsa kuti pakhale mayankho oyendetsedwa ndi deta, zomwe zimathandiza kuti kugawa kwapadera kwa mpweya wabwino kapena kuyeretsa mpweya. Njirayi imalimbikitsa mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu, kukhazikika kwa chilengedwe, ndi thanzi labwino, pamapeto pake kumapangitsa kuti zokolola zikhale bwino ndikupanga malo okhala ndi thanzi labwino komanso ogwira ntchito.
Momwe Mungasankhire Chowunikira Choyenera cha Air Quality
Ndi zowunikira zambiri zamkati zamkati zomwe zikupezeka pamsika, pali kusiyana kwakukulu pamitengo, magwiridwe antchito, mawonekedwe, moyo, komanso mawonekedwe. Kusankha chinthu choyenera kumafuna kuunika kwathunthu kwa zomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito, zofunikira za data, ukadaulo wa wopanga, zowunikira, magawo oyezera, kulondola, miyezo yotsimikizira, machitidwe a data, ndi chithandizo chapambuyo pa malonda.
Nkhani - Tongdy vs Mitundu Ina ya Air Quality Monitors (iaqtongdy.com)
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-16-2024