Chifukwa Chake Kuwongolera Kwabwino Kwa Mpweya Wamkati Kuofesi Ndikofunikira

Ubwino wa mpweya wa m'nyumba (IAQ) ndi wofunikira kuti pakhale malo abwino aofesi. Komabe, pamene nyumba zamakono zakhala zikuyenda bwino, zakhala zikugwiranso ntchito, zomwe zikuwonjezera mwayi wa IAQ wosauka. Thanzi ndi zokolola zitha kugundidwa m'malo antchito omwe ali ndi mpweya wabwino wamkati. Nazi zina zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana.

Phunziro lochititsa mantha lochokera ku Harvard

Mu 2015maphunziro ogwirizanaWolemba Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, SUNY Upstate Medical University, ndi Syracuse University, zidapezeka kuti anthu omwe amagwira ntchito m'maofesi okhala ndi mpweya wabwino amakhala ndi zidziwitso zapamwamba kwambiri poyankha zovuta kapena kupanga njira.

Kwa masiku asanu ndi limodzi, otenga nawo gawo 24, kuphatikiza omanga, okonza mapulani, opanga mapulogalamu, mainjiniya, akatswiri otsatsa malonda, ndi mamanejala adagwira ntchito muofesi yoyendetsedwa ndi yunivesite ya Syracuse. Iwo adakumana ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zomangidwa mofananira, kuphatikiza malo wamba aofesi ndikuchuluka kwa VOC, "zobiriwira" zokhala ndi mpweya wokwanira, komanso mikhalidwe yokhala ndi milingo yowonjezereka ya CO2.

Zinadziwika kuti zidziwitso za ogwira nawo ntchito omwe amagwira ntchito m'malo obiriwira anali owirikiza kawiri a omwe adagwira nawo ntchito m'malo okhazikika.

Zotsatira zakuthupi za IAQ yosauka

Kupatula kuchepetsedwa kwa luso la kuzindikira, kusakhala bwino kwa mpweya kuntchito kungayambitse zizindikiro zowoneka bwino monga kusagwirizana ndi thupi, kutopa, kupweteka kwa mutu, ndi kupweteka kwa maso ndi kukhosi.

Pazachuma, IAQ yosauka ikhoza kukhala yokwera mtengo kubizinesi. Mavuto azaumoyo monga kupuma, kupweteka mutu, ndi matenda am'mphuno amatha kupangitsa kuti anthu asapite kuntchito komanso "ulaliki,” kapena kupita kuntchito uku akudwala.

Magwero akuluakulu a mpweya wosauka ku ofesi

• Malo omangira:Malo a nyumba nthawi zambiri amatha kukhudza mtundu ndi kuchuluka kwa zowononga m'nyumba. Kufupi ndi msewu waukulu kungakhale gwero la fumbi ndi mwaye. Komanso, nyumba zomwe zili m'malo am'mafakitale am'mbuyomu kapena malo okwera amadzi amatha kukhala ndi chinyontho komanso kutayikira kwamadzi, komanso zowononga mankhwala. Pomaliza, ngati pali ntchito yokonzanso yomwe ikuchitika mnyumbayo kapena pafupi, fumbi ndi zinthu zina zomangira zimatha kuzungulira kudzera m'makina opumira mpweya.
• Zida zowopsa: Asibesitosichinali chinthu chodziwika bwino chotchinjiriza ndi kutsekereza moto kwa zaka zambiri, kotero chikhoza kupezekabe muzinthu zosiyanasiyana, monga matailosi apansi a thermoplastic ndi vinyl, ndi zida zofolerera za phula. Asibesitosi sakhala pachiwopsezo pokhapokha atasokonezedwa, monga momwe zimakhalira panthawi yokonzanso. Ndi ulusi womwe umayambitsa matenda okhudzana ndi asibesitosi monga mesothelioma ndi khansa ya m'mapapo. Ulusiwo ukangotulutsidwa mumlengalenga, umapumira mosavuta ndipo ngakhale kuti sudzawononga nthawi yomweyo, palibe mankhwala ochiritsira matenda okhudzana ndi asibesitosi. . Ngakhale mutagwira ntchito kapena kukhala m'nyumba yatsopano, kuwonekera kwa asibesitosi kumakhala kotheka. Malinga ndi WHO, anthu pafupifupi 125 miliyoni padziko lonse lapansi amakumana ndi asibesito pantchito.
• Kupanda mpweya wokwanira:Mpweya wabwino wa m'nyumba umadalira kwambiri mpweya wabwino, wosamalidwa bwino umene umayenda ndikusintha mpweya wogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mpweya wabwino. Ngakhale makina oyendera mpweya wabwino sanapangidwe kuti achotse zinthu zambiri zowononga, amagwira nawo ntchito yochepetsa kuipitsidwa kwa mpweya m'maofesi. Koma pamene mpweya wabwino wa nyumbayo sukugwira ntchito bwino, m'nyumba nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta kwambiri, zomwe zingayambitse kulowetsedwa kwa tinthu ting'onoting'ono towonongeka ndi mpweya wonyowa.

Kuchokera ku: https://bpihomeowner.org