Kaya mukugwira ntchito kutali, kuphunzira kunyumba kapena kumangokhalira kuzizira, kukhala ndi nthawi yochulukirapo m'nyumba mwanu kumatanthauza kuti mwakhala ndi mwayi woyandikira pafupi ndi zochitika zake zonse.Ndipo mwina mungadzifunse kuti, "Fungo limenelo ndi chiyani?"kapena, “N’chifukwa chiyani ndimayamba kutsokomola ndikamagwira ntchito m’chipinda changa chopuma chimene chinasinthidwa kukhala ofesi?”
Kuthekera kumodzi: Mpweya wa m'nyumba mwanu (IAQ) ukhoza kukhala wocheperako.
Nkhungu, radon, pet dander, utsi wa fodya ndi carbon monoxide zingawononge thanzi lanu."Timathera nthawi yathu yambiri tili m'nyumba, kotero kuti mpweya ndi wofunikira ngati wakunja," akutero Albert Rizzo, dokotala wamapapo ku Newark, Del., komanso dokotala wamkulu wachipatala.American Lung Association.
Radon, mpweya wopanda fungo, wopanda mtundu, ndiye wachiwiri woyambitsa khansa ya m'mapapo pambuyo pa kusuta.Mpweya wa carbon monoxide, ngati suuletsa, ukhoza kupha.Ma organic organic compounds (VOCs), omwe amapangidwa ndi zida zomangira ndi zinthu zapakhomo, amatha kukulitsa kupuma.Zinthu zina zimatha kuyambitsa kupuma movutikira, kupindika pachifuwa kapena kupuma.Zimalumikizidwanso ndi chiwopsezo chowonjezereka cha zochitika zamtima, akutero Jonathan Parsons, katswiri wama pulmonologist ku Ohio State University.Wexner Medical Center.Popeza kuti mavuto onsewa atha kuchitika, kodi eni nyumba angachite chiyani kuti mpweya wozungulirawo ukhale wabwino?
Ngati mukugula nyumba, nkhani zilizonse za IAQ, makamaka radon, zitha kudziwika panthawi yoyendera nyumba yotsimikizika.Kupitilira apo, Parsons samalangiza odwala kuti ayese mpweya wawo wapanyumba popanda chifukwa.Iye anati: “M’zokumana nazo zanga zachipatala, zinthu zambiri zoyambitsa matenda zimazimiririka popenda mbiri yachipatala ya wodwala.“Mpweya wopanda mpweya wabwino ndi weniweni, koma nkhani zambiri n’zachidziŵikire: ziweto, chitofu cha nkhuni, nkhungu pakhoma, zinthu zimene mungathe kuziona.Ngati mugula kapena kukonzanso ndikupeza vuto lalikulu la nkhungu, mwachiwonekere muyenera kulisamalira, koma malo a nkhungu mubafa lanu kapena pa kapeti ndikosavuta kudzisamalira.”
Nthawi zambiri, Environmental Protection Agency samalimbikitsanso kuyesa kwa IAQ kunyumba."Chikhalidwe chilichonse chamkati ndi chapadera, kotero palibe mayeso omwe amatha kuyeza mbali zonse za IAQ m'nyumba mwanu," wolankhulira bungweli adalemba mu imelo.“Kuphatikiza apo, palibe EPA kapena malire ena aboma omwe akhazikitsidwa pamayendedwe a mpweya wamkati kapena zowononga zambiri zamkati;chifukwa chake, palibe mfundo zaboma zofananiza zotsatira za sampuli. ”
Koma ngati mukutsokomola, kupuma movutikira, kupuma movutikira kapena kumutu mutu kwanthawi yayitali, mungafunike kukhala wapolisi wofufuza milandu."Ndimapempha eni nyumba kuti azisunga zolemba zatsiku ndi tsiku," akutero Jay Stake, pulezidenti wa bungweIndoor Air Quality Association(IAQA)."Kodi mumamva bwino mukalowa kukhitchini, koma muli bwino muofesi?Izi zimathandiza kuti vutolo lisakhalepo ndipo zingakupulumutseni ndalama poyesa kuwunika bwino kwa mpweya m'nyumba. ”
Rizzo akuvomereza.“Khalani maso.Kodi pali chinachake kapena malo ena omwe amachititsa kuti zizindikiro zanu zikhale zovuta kapena zabwino?Dzifunseni kuti, ‘Kodi n’chiyani chasintha m’nyumba mwanga?Kodi pali kuwonongeka kwamadzi kapena kapeti yatsopano?Kodi ndasinthanitsa zotsukira kapena zotsukira?'Njira imodzi yofunika kwambiri: Chokani kunyumba kwanu kwa milungu ingapo kuti muwone ngati zizindikiro zanu zikuyenda bwino, "akutero.
Kuchokera ku https://www.washingtonpost.com byLaura Daily
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-08-2022